Amsinckiinae Chemistry

Nutlet image of Adelinia Nutlet image of Amsinckia Nutlet image of Amsinckiopsis Nutlet image of Andersonglossum Nutlet image of Cryptantha Nutlet image of Dasynotus Nutlet image of Eremocarya Nutlet image of Greeneocharis Nutlet image of Gruvelia Nutlet image of Harpagonella Nutlet image of Johnstonella Nutlet image of Oncaglossum Nutlet image of Oreocarya Nutlet image of Pectocarya Nutlet image of Plagiobothrys Nutlet image of Simpsonanthus Nutlet image of Sonnea
Adelinia Amsinckia Amsinckiopsis Andersonglossum Cryptantha Dasynotus Eremocarya Greeneocharis Gruvelia Harpagonella Johnstonella Oncaglossum Oreocarya Pectocarya Plagiobothrys Simpsonanthus Sonnea

Systematics of Amsinckiinae (Boraginaceae): The Popcorn Flowers

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CHEMISTRY OF BORAGINACEAE, INCLUDING AMSINCKIINAE:

LITERATURE CITED:

El-Shazly, A. and M. Wink. 2014. Diversity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in the Boraginaceae: Structures, distribution, and biological properties.
      Diversity 6:188-282. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/d6020188
Kumar, R., N. Sharma, S. Malik, S. Bhushan, U. K. Sharma, D. Kumari, A. K. Sinha, M. Sharma, and P. S. Ahuja. 2011. Cell suspension culture of
      Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnston – A potential source of naphthoquinone pigments. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 5:6048-6054.
Papageorgiou, V. P., A. N. Assimopoulou, E. A. Couladouros, D. Hepworth, and K. C. Nicolaou. 1999. The chemistry and biology of alkannin, shikonin,
      and related naphthazarin natural products. Angewandte Chemie-International Edition 38:270-300.
Staniforth, V., S.-Y. Wang, L.-F. Shyur, and N.-S. Yang. 2004. Shikonins, phytocompounds from Lithospermum erythrorhizon, inhibit the transcriptional
      activation of human tumor necrosis factor α promoter in vivo. The Journal Of Biological Chemistry 279:5877–5885.
Stermitz, F. R., M. A. Pass, R. B. Kelley, and R. Liddell. 1993. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from Cryptantha species. Phytochemistry 33:383-387.
Williams, M. T., B. J. Warnock, J. M. Betz, J. J. Beck, D. R. Gardner, S. T. Lee, R. J. Molyneux, and S. M. Colegate. 2011. Detection of High Levels of
      Pyrrolizidine-N-oxides in the Endangered Plant Cryptantha crassipes (Terlingua Creek Cat's-eye) Using HPLC-ESI-MS.
      Phytochemical Analysis 22:532–540. https://doi.org/10.1002/pca.1314





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