Cryptantha echinella

Cryptantha echinella Greene
Pittonia 1: 115 (1887)

[Cryptantha HOME / INICIO]


Pronunciation/Pronunciación:
 Cryp-tán-tha e-chi-nél-la
Etymology/Etimología:
 with little spines, from Gr. echinos, hedgehog or spine + -ella, a suffix denoting small size
Synonyms/Sinónimos:
 Homotypic:
Cryptantha ambigua (A. Gray) Greene var. echinella (Greene) Jepson & Hoover, Fl. Calif. [Jepson] 3: 336. 1943
Heterotypic:
Cryptantha ambigua (A. Gray) Greene forma robustior Brand, Pflanzenr. (Engler) [Heft 97] 4, Fam. 252: 69. 1931
Type/Tipo:

C. F. Sonne 24, 25 July 1886; USA: California, Nevada County, Mt. Stanford, dry, sandy exposed ridge
   Holotype: CAS0033087; Possible Isotype: CAS0033088


Jepson eFlora Treatment

Treatment from Johnston 1925: 85

iNaturalist Observations (Research Grade)

Phylogenetic Relationships:
Simpson et al. 2017 cladogram
Mabry and Simpson 2018 cladogram

Cladograms from: Top, Simpson et al. 2017:1411, cpDNA results; Bottom, Mabry and Simpson 2018:64, Astral results.
In both results, Cryptantha echinella is sister to Cryptantha incana.


Distribution:
Distribution map, BONAP Map, CCH2 Distribution map, SEINet
  Left: Kartesz, J.T., The Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2012. North American Plant Atlas (http://www.bonap.org/MapSwitchboard.html).
COLOR KEY: Dark green=present in state; Light green=present in county, not rare. Accessed 12 Jan 2013.
Middle: Georeferenced herbarium specimens from CCH2.org, Leaflet Open Street Map. Click map to see current records.
Right: Georeferenced herbarium specimens from SEINet, Leaflet Open Street Map. Click map to see current records.


Holotype:
Cryptantha echinella holotype: CAS0033087
C. F. Sonne 24, 25 July 1886
USA: California, Nevada County
Mt. Stanford, dry, sandy exposed ridge
CAS0033087
Possible Isotype:
Cryptantha echinella holotype: CAS0033088
C. F. Sonne s.n., 24 July 1886
USA: California, Nevada County,
Dry exposed slopes on Mt. Stanford
CAS0033088
Cryptantha echinella


Exemplars:
Cryptantha echinella M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890) specimen Cryptantha echinella M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890) specimen close-up Cryptantha echinella M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890) specimen close-up 2  
Cryptantha echinella M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890) specimen close-up fruits Cryptantha echinella M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890) specimen close-up fruits2    
Cryptantha echinella M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890) nutlet dorsal view Cryptantha echinella M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890) nutlet ventral view Cryptantha echinella M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890) nutlet lateral view  
Cryptantha echinella
M. Honer 1678, 4 July 2002 (RSA682890)
USA, California, Mono Co., Inyo National Forest, Glass Mountain Region: 37.7871667 -118.6285167, 2622 m elevation


Cryptantha echinella Nuri Benet-Pierce 105 (SDSU) nutlet dorsal view Cryptantha echinella Nuri Benet-Pierce 105 (SDSU) nutlet ventral view Cryptantha echinella Nuri Benet-Pierce 105 (SDSU) nutlet lateral view  
Cryptantha echinella
Nuri Benet-Pierce 105 (SDSU)
Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3319, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19611) specimen Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3319, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19611) field shot
Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3319, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19611) field shot inflorescence Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3319, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19611) field shot fruit
Cryptantha echinella
M.G. Simpson 3319, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19611)
34.151, -116.784, 2,100 meters


Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3324, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19613) field shot Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3324, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19613) field shot 2 Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3324, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19613) field shot 3
Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3324, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19613) field shot inflorescence Cryptantha echinella M.G. Simpson 3324, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19613) field shot inflorescence 2
Cryptantha echinella
M.G. Simpson 3324, 15 June 2010 (SDSU19613)
34.302, -116.831, 2,213 meters




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